![]() Solar wind is a phenomenon that occurs when the heat from the Sun’s corona excites protons, electrons and other particles to a state where they escape the Sun’s gravitational pull. Current scientific theories state that quasars are powered by massive black holes at the center of young galaxies. Quasars are super-luminous objects located at the center of galaxies. PulsarĮxtremely dense neutron stars that rotate extremely fast. The ancient Greeks called these objects “planetes”, or wanderers, because their paths across the night sky differed from those of other stars. Planetīillions if not trillions of planets exist in our universe, each one unique in its own way. Thousands of protostars may form from certain types of nebulae. Sometimes referred to as molecular clouds, these enormous regions of space consisting of dust, hydrogen, helium, and other gasses. Powerful bursts of Gamma Rays and X-Rays that are fired from the poles of massive stars that are imploding. They come in different shapes and varieties, and are among the most beautiful astronmoical phenomena to be seen. GalaxyĮnormous structures in space that are home to millions upon millions of stars and solar systems. There have been a substantial number of exoplanets discovered in the past few years by astronomers, utilizing improved detection methods and telescopes. Planets located in solar systems and orbiting stars other than our own. ![]() Dark matter, to this point, has eluded detection and can not be seen with technologies that known particles and matter can. Scientists believe that small (and possibly exotic) particles account for motions of stars and galaxies that cannot otherwise be explained. Unlocking their secrets helped scientists of the renaissance era to hone and prove their mathematical models. These “dirty snowballs” were once believed to be harbingers of doom or fortune. The remnant core or sphere is so densely packed that light and other objects cannot escape its gravitational pull. Black HoleĪ large, massive star that has run out of fuel and collapsed in on itself. A major ‘belt’ of asteroids exists between Mars and Jupiter, and divides the solar system into the terrestrial group of planets and the gasseous giants. AsteroidĪ broad and diverse group of rocks in space that were little studied by astronomers until the mid-twentieth century. Space phenomena can be defined as naturally occurring events that are caused by the vacuum of space, contained within space or directly result from an event within space. NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, the predecessor of James Webb, had also captured images of several "Einstein Rings" but the latest one if the most detailed image because of the high-powered lenses installed in the new telescope.Events in space are among the most intriguing and awesome of all phenomena. ![]() The ring of light captured by the James Webb telescope comes from a distant galaxy - SPT-S J041839-4751.8 - which lies around 12 billion light-years from Earth, a report in said. An "Einstein Ring" is a special case of gravitational lensing. The bending of light was predicted by Alert Einstein, a few years before the publication of general relativity in 1916. The first example of an "Einstein Ring" was discovered in 1988. If the light source, lens, and observer are all in perfect alignment, the light appears as a ring. Due to the effects of gravitation (called gravitational lensing), the light is diverted, which makes it seem to come from different places. According to Science Direct, an "Einstein Ring" is created when the light from a galaxy or star passes by a massive object en route to the Earth.
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